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wiki:syntax [2019/11/30 20:21]
lefispedia [Formatting Syntax]
wiki:syntax [2020/01/08 18:24] (actual)
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-====== ​El perdón del ofendido ​======+====== ​Formatting Syntax ​======
  
-===== Introducción ===== +[[doku>​DokuWiki]] supports some simple markup language, which tries to make the datafiles to be as readable as possible. This page contains all possible syntax you may use when editing the pages. Simply have a look at the source of this page by pressing "Edit this page". If you want to try something, just use the [[playground:playground|playground]] pageThe simpler markup is easily accessible via [[doku>​toolbar|quickbuttons]], too.
- +
-Para abordar el concepto de “perdón del ofendido” y su relevancia para el Derecho debemos primeramente definir quién es el ofendido y en qué rama del Derecho nos movemos. +
-En [[es:​derecho_penal|Derecho penal]] el ofendido es la [[es:victima|víctima]], el sujeto pasivo que sufre el daño o peligro provocado por la conducta típica del sujeto activoEl perdón del ofendido hace referencia a los casos en los que el ofendido no insta la [[es:​accion_penal|acción penal]], “perdonando” el daño sufrido al no buscar justicia. Es de relevancia principalmente para los delitos privados, en los que el ejercicio de la acción penal descansa en el ofendido. Si éste no la ejercita y la sostiene, el delito no puede ser perseguido y no se iniciará ningún procedimiento. +
- +
-==== Regulación ==== +
- +
-Aparece regulado en el art.130.1.5º del Código Penal (en adelante, CP), donde establece que la responsabilidad criminal se extingue, entre otros, +
-// “5.º Por el perdón del ofendido, cuando se trate de delitos leves perseguibles a instancias del agraviado o la ley así lo prevea. El perdón habrá de ser otorgado de forma expresa antes de que se haya dictado sentencia, a cuyo efecto el juez o tribunal sentenciador deberá oír al ofendido por el delito antes de dictarla.  +
-En los delitos contra menores o personas con discapacidad necesitadas de especial protección,​ los jueces o tribunales, oído el Ministerio Fiscal, podrán rechazar la eficacia del perdón otorgado por los representantes de aquéllos, ordenando la continuación del procedimiento,​ con intervención del Ministerio Fiscal, o el cumplimiento de la condena. +
-Para rechazar el perdón a que se refiere el párrafo anterior, el juez o tribunal deberá oír nuevamente al representante del menor o persona con discapacidad necesitada de especial protección.”//​ +
- +
-==== Legitimación y delitos en los que se prevé ==== +
- +
-Como se indica en el primer párrafo, opera en delitos leves perseguibles a instancia del agraviado o en los que la ley lo prevea. Estos son: injurias y calumnias contra particulares (art.215 CP), descubrimiento y revelación de secretos (art.201.3 CP) y daños por imprudencia grave (art.267 CP). +
-En el caso de delitos contra menores o personas con discapacidad necesitada de especial protección,​ los jueces podrán rechazar la eficacia del perdón, oído el Ministerio Fiscal. Esta excepción se plantea para la protección de los intereses de los menores o personas con discapacidad necesitada de especial protección,​ ya que es necesaria la capacidad procesal, el pleno uso de los derechos civiles, y en este caso al faltar la misma, el perdón se otorgaría por medio de los representantes legales.+
  
 ===== Basic Text Formatting ===== ===== Basic Text Formatting =====
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   * For security reasons direct browsing of windows shares only works in Microsoft Internet Explorer per default (and only in the "local zone"​).   * For security reasons direct browsing of windows shares only works in Microsoft Internet Explorer per default (and only in the "local zone"​).
-  * For Mozilla and Firefox it can be enabled through different workaround mentioned in the [[http://​kb.mozillazine.org/​Links_to_local_pages_do_not_work|Mozilla Knowledge Base]]. However, there will still be a JavaScript warning about trying to open a Windows Share. To remove this warning (for all users), put the following line in ''​conf/​local.protected.php'':​ +  * For Mozilla and Firefox it can be enabled through different workaround mentioned in the [[http://​kb.mozillazine.org/​Links_to_local_pages_do_not_work|Mozilla Knowledge Base]]. However, there will still be a JavaScript warning about trying to open a Windows Share. To remove this warning (for all users), put the following line in ''​conf/​lang/​en/​lang.php'' ​(more details at [[doku>​localization#​changing_some_localized_texts_and_strings_in_your_installation|localization]])<code - conf/​lang/​en/​lang.php>​ 
- +<?php 
-  $lang['​js'​]['​nosmblinks'​] = '';​+/** 
 + * Customization of the english language file 
 + * Copy only the strings that needs to be modified 
 + */ 
 +$lang['​js'​]['​nosmblinks'​] = '';​ 
 +</​code>​
  
 ==== Image Links ==== ==== Image Links ====
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 You can also use an image to link to another internal or external page by combining the syntax for links and [[#​images_and_other_files|images]] (see below) like this: You can also use an image to link to another internal or external page by combining the syntax for links and [[#​images_and_other_files|images]] (see below) like this:
  
-  [[http://www.php.net|{{wiki:​dokuwiki-128.png}}]]+  [[http://​php.net|{{wiki:​dokuwiki-128.png}}]]
  
-[[http://www.php.net|{{wiki:​dokuwiki-128.png}}]]+[[http://​php.net|{{wiki:​dokuwiki-128.png}}]]
  
 Please note: The image formatting is the only formatting syntax accepted in link names. Please note: The image formatting is the only formatting syntax accepted in link names.
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 ---- ----
  
-===== Images and Other Files =====+===== Media Files =====
  
-You can include external and internal [[doku>​images]] with curly brackets. Optionally you can specify the size of them.+You can include external and internal [[doku>​images|images, videos and audio files]] with curly brackets. Optionally you can specify the size of them.
  
 Real size:                        {{wiki:​dokuwiki-128.png}} Real size:                        {{wiki:​dokuwiki-128.png}}
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 Resize to given width and height((when the aspect ratio of the given width and height doesn'​t match that of the image, it will be cropped to the new ratio before resizing)): {{wiki:​dokuwiki-128.png?​200x50}} Resize to given width and height((when the aspect ratio of the given width and height doesn'​t match that of the image, it will be cropped to the new ratio before resizing)): {{wiki:​dokuwiki-128.png?​200x50}}
  
-Resized external image: ​          ​{{http://​de3.php.net/​images/​php.gif?​200x50}}+Resized external image: ​          ​{{http://​php.net/​images/​php.gif?​200x50}}
  
   Real size:                        {{wiki:​dokuwiki-128.png}}   Real size:                        {{wiki:​dokuwiki-128.png}}
   Resize to given width: ​           {{wiki:​dokuwiki-128.png?​50}}   Resize to given width: ​           {{wiki:​dokuwiki-128.png?​50}}
   Resize to given width and height: {{wiki:​dokuwiki-128.png?​200x50}}   Resize to given width and height: {{wiki:​dokuwiki-128.png?​200x50}}
-  Resized external image: ​          ​{{http://​de3.php.net/​images/​php.gif?​200x50}}+  Resized external image: ​          ​{{http://​php.net/​images/​php.gif?​200x50}}
  
  
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   {{ wiki:​dokuwiki-128.png |This is the caption}}   {{ wiki:​dokuwiki-128.png |This is the caption}}
- 
-If you specify a filename (external or internal) that is not an image (''​gif,​ jpeg, png''​),​ then it will be displayed as a link instead. 
  
 For linking an image to another page see [[#Image Links]] above. For linking an image to another page see [[#Image Links]] above.
 +
 +==== Supported Media Formats ====
 +
 +DokuWiki can embed the following media formats directly.
 +
 +| Image | ''​gif'',​ ''​jpg'',​ ''​png'' ​ |
 +| Video | ''​webm'',​ ''​ogv'',​ ''​mp4''​ |
 +| Audio | ''​ogg'',​ ''​mp3'',​ ''​wav'' ​ |
 +| Flash | ''​swf'' ​                   |
 +
 +If you specify a filename that is not a supported media format, then it will be displayed as a link instead.
 +
 +By adding ''?​linkonly''​ you provide a link to the media without displaying it inline
 +
 +  {{wiki:​dokuwiki-128.png?​linkonly}}
 +
 +{{wiki:​dokuwiki-128.png?​linkonly}} This is just a link to the image.
 +
 +==== Fallback Formats ====
 +
 +Unfortunately not all browsers understand all video and audio formats. To mitigate the problem, you can upload your file in different formats for maximum browser compatibility.
 +
 +For example consider this embedded mp4 video:
 +
 +  {{video.mp4|A funny video}}
 +
 +When you upload a ''​video.webm''​ and ''​video.ogv''​ next to the referenced ''​video.mp4'',​ DokuWiki will automatically add them as alternatives so that one of the three files is understood by your browser.
 +
 +Additionally DokuWiki supports a "​poster"​ image which will be shown before the video has started. That image needs to have the same filename as the video and be either a jpg or png file. In the example above a ''​video.jpg''​ file would work.
  
 ===== Lists ===== ===== Lists =====
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 Some times you want to mark some text to show it's a reply or comment. You can use the following syntax: Some times you want to mark some text to show it's a reply or comment. You can use the following syntax:
  
-  ​I think we should do it +<​code>​ 
-   +I think we should do it 
-  > No we shouldn'​t + 
-   +> No we shouldn'​t 
-  >> Well, I say we should + 
-   +>> Well, I say we should 
-  > Really? + 
-   +> Really? 
-  >> Yes! + 
-   +>> Yes! 
-  >>>​ Then lets do it!+ 
 +>>>​ Then lets do it! 
 +</​code>​
  
 I think we should do it I think we should do it
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   ^ Heading 5    | Row 2 Col 2          | Row 2 Col 3        |   ^ Heading 5    | Row 2 Col 2          | Row 2 Col 3        |
  
-You can have rowspans (vertically connected cells) by adding '':::''​ into the cells below the one to which they should connect.+You can have rowspans (vertically connected cells) by adding ''​%%:::%%''​ into the cells below the one to which they should connect.
  
 ^ Heading 1      ^ Heading 2                  ^ Heading 3          ^ ^ Heading 1      ^ Heading 2                  ^ Heading 3          ^
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 </​code>​ </​code>​
  
-The following language strings are currently recognized: //4cs6502acme6502kickass6502tasm68000devpacabapactionscript-french, actionscript,​ actionscript3, ​adaalgol68apacheapplescriptasmaspautoconfautohotkeyautoitavisynthawkbascomavrbashbasic4glbfbibtexblitzbasicbnfboo, c, c_loadrunner,​ c_mac, ​caddclcadlispcfdgcfmchaiscriptcilclojurecmakecobolcoffeescriptcppcpp-qtcsharpcsscuesheet, d, dcsdelphidiffdivdosdot, e, epc, ecmascripteiffelemailerlangeuphoriaf1falconfofortranfreebasicfsharpgambasgenerogenie, gdb, glslgmlgnuplotgogroovy, gettext, ​gwbasichaskellhicesthq9plushtmlhtml5iconidliniinnointercalio, j, java5javajavascriptjquerykixtartklonecklonecpplatexlblispllvmlocobasiclogtalklolcodelotusformulaslotusscriptlscriptlsl2luam68kmagiksfmakemapbasicmatlabmircmodula2modula3, mmix, mpasmmxmlmysqlnewlispnsisoberon2objcobjeckocaml-briefocamloobasoracle8, oracle11, ​oxygeneozpascalpcreperl, perl6, ​perpfphp-briefphppike, pic16, ​pixelbenderpliplsqlpostgresqlpovraypowerbuilderpowershellproftpdprogressprologpropertiesprovidexpurebasicpyconpythonq, qbasic, ​railsrebolregrobotsrpmspecrsplusrubysasscalaschemescilabsdlbasicsmalltalksmartysqlsystemverilogtclteratermtextthinbasictsqltyposcriptuniconuscriptvalavbnetvbverilogvhdlvimvisualfoxprovisualprologwhitespacewinbatch, whois, ​xbasicxmlxorg_confxppyamlz80zxbasic//+The following language strings are currently recognized: //4cs 6502acme 6502kickass 6502tasm 68000devpac abap actionscript3 ​actionscript ada aimms algol68 apache applescript ​apt_sources arm asm asp asymptote ​autoconf autohotkey autoit avisynth awk bascomavr bash basic4gl ​batch bf biblatex ​bibtex blitzbasic bnf boo caddcl cadlisp ​ceylon ​cfdg cfm chaiscript ​chapel ​cil c_loadrunner ​clojure ​c_mac cmake cobol coffeescript ​cpp cpp-qt ​cpp-winapi ​csharp css cuesheet ​c_winapi dart dcl dcpu16 ​dcs delphi diff div dos dot ecmascript eiffel email epc e erlang euphoria ​ezt f1 falcon fo fortran freebasic ​freeswitch ​fsharp gambas ​gdb genero genie gettext ​glsl gml gnuplot go groovy gwbasic haskell ​haxe hicest hq9plus html html4strict ​html5 icon idl ini inno intercal io ispfpanel ​java5 java javascript ​jcl j jquery ​julia kixtart klonec klonecpp ​kotlin ​latex lb ldif lisp llvm locobasic logtalk lolcode lotusformulas lotusscript lscript lsl2 lua m68k magiksf make mapbasic ​mathematica ​matlab ​mercury metapost ​mirc mk-61 mmix modula2 modula3 mpasm mxml mysql nagios netrexx ​newlisp ​nginx nimrod ​nsis oberon2 objc objeck ocaml-brief ocaml octave ​oobas oorexx oracle11 ​oracle8 oxygene oz parasail parigp ​pascal pcre perl6 perl per pf phix php-brief php pic16 pike pixelbender pli plsql postgresql ​postscript ​povray powerbuilder powershell proftpd progress prolog properties providex purebasic pycon pys60 python ​qbasic qml racket ​rails rbs rebol reg rexx robots rpmspec rsplus ruby rust sas sass scala scheme scilab ​scl sdlbasic smalltalk smarty ​spark sparql ​sql standardml stonescript swift systemverilog ​tclegg ​tcl teraterm ​texgraph ​text thinbasic tsql twig typoscript unicon ​upc urbi uscript vala vbnet vb vbscript vedit verilog vhdl vim visualfoxpro visualprolog whitespace ​whois winbatch xbasic xml xojo xorg_conf xpp yaml z80 zxbasic// 
 + 
 +There are additional [[doku>​syntax_highlighting|advanced options]] available for syntax highlighting,​ such as highlighting lines or adding line numbers.
  
 ==== Downloadable Code Blocks ==== ==== Downloadable Code Blocks ====
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 <​code>​ <​code>​
 <php> <php>
-echo 'A logo generated by PHP:';​ +echo 'The PHP version: '; 
-echo '<​img src="'​ . $_SERVER['​PHP_SELF'​] . '?​='​ . php_logo_guid() . '"​ alt="​PHP Logo !" />'+echo phpversion(); 
-echo '​(generated inline HTML)';​+echo ' (generated inline HTML)';​
 </​php>​ </​php>​
 <PHP> <PHP>
 echo '<​table class="​inline"><​tr><​td>​The same, but inside a block level element:</​td>';​ echo '<​table class="​inline"><​tr><​td>​The same, but inside a block level element:</​td>';​
-echo '<​td>​<img src="' . $_SERVER['​PHP_SELF'​] . '?​='​ . php_logo_guid() . '" alt="​PHP Logo !" /></​td>';​+echo '<​td>'​.phpversion().'</​td>';​
 echo '</​tr></​table>';​ echo '</​tr></​table>';​
 </​PHP>​ </​PHP>​
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 <php> <php>
-echo 'A logo generated by PHP:';​ +echo 'The PHP version: '; 
-echo '<​img src="'​ . $_SERVER['​PHP_SELF'​] . '?​='​ . php_logo_guid() . '"​ alt="​PHP Logo !" />'+echo phpversion(); 
-echo '​(inline HTML)';​+echo ' (inline HTML)';​
 </​php>​ </​php>​
 <PHP> <PHP>
 echo '<​table class="​inline"><​tr><​td>​The same, but inside a block level element:</​td>';​ echo '<​table class="​inline"><​tr><​td>​The same, but inside a block level element:</​td>';​
-echo '<​td>​<img src="' . $_SERVER['​PHP_SELF'​] . '?​='​ . php_logo_guid() . '" alt="​PHP Logo !" /></​td>';​+echo '<​td>'​.phpversion().'</​td>';​
 echo '</​tr></​table>';​ echo '</​tr></​table>';​
 </​PHP>​ </​PHP>​
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 | date       | show item dates | | date       | show item dates |
 | description| show the item description. If [[doku>​config:​htmlok|HTML]] is disabled all tags will be stripped | | description| show the item description. If [[doku>​config:​htmlok|HTML]] is disabled all tags will be stripped |
 +| nosort ​    | do not sort the items in the feed |
 | //n//[dhm] | refresh period, where d=days, h=hours, m=minutes. (e.g. 12h = 12 hours). | | //n//[dhm] | refresh period, where d=days, h=hours, m=minutes. (e.g. 12h = 12 hours). |
  
 The refresh period defaults to 4 hours. Any value below 10 minutes will be treated as 10 minutes. [[wiki:​DokuWiki]] will generally try to supply a cached version of a page, obviously this is inappropriate when the page contains dynamic external content. The parameter tells [[wiki:​DokuWiki]] to re-render the page if it is more than //refresh period// since the page was last rendered. The refresh period defaults to 4 hours. Any value below 10 minutes will be treated as 10 minutes. [[wiki:​DokuWiki]] will generally try to supply a cached version of a page, obviously this is inappropriate when the page contains dynamic external content. The parameter tells [[wiki:​DokuWiki]] to re-render the page if it is more than //refresh period// since the page was last rendered.
 +
 +By default the feed will be sorted by date, newest items first. You can sort it by oldest first using the ''​reverse''​ parameter, or display the feed as is with ''​nosort''​.
  
 **Example:​** **Example:​**
/var/www/html/lefispedia/data/attic/wiki/syntax.1575145283.txt.gz · Última modificación: 2020/01/08 18:10 (editor externo)